英语语法简单学:介词
(资料图)
主谓 | 介词 | 名词/代词/动名词 |
The pen is | on | the table. |
He lives | in | England. |
Henry is looking | for | you. |
The newspaper is | under | your green book. |
Pascal is used | to | English people. |
She isn"t used | to | working. |
We ate | before | coming. |
PLACE地点 | POSITION位置 | DIRECTION方向 | TIME时间 | OTHER其他 |
aboveacrossalongamongataway frombehindbelowbesidebetween | beyondbydownfrominin front ofinsideintonearoff | onoppositeout (of)outsideoveraroundthroughtotowardsunderup | afterbeforeatbyforduringfromin | exceptaslikeaboutwithwithoutbyfor |
如:
介词 | 用法 | 示例 |
during | 在...期间 | during the movie, during the flight, during my stay |
for | 有多长时间 | for two days, for an hour |
from / to | 从...到... | from Saturday to Monday, from 5 to 9 |
between | 在...之间 | between 1986 and 2012, between Saturday and Monday |
until/till | 直到 | until/till Sunday,5 o"clock |
by | 到...时候为止 | by Tuesday, by next month, by tomorrow |
to | 到...地方 | to school, to work, to the station |
into | 进入 | into the cinema, into the car |
out of | 从...出来 | out of the theater, out of the car |
by | 在...旁边 | LINK stand by me, by the lake |
through | (从内部)通过 | through the tunnel, through the room |
across | (从表面)通过 | across the river, across the street |
against | 倚靠 | against the wall, against the door |
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